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  • D-serine  312-84-5
Name:D-serine 312-84-5
CAS No:312-84-5

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Names and Identifiers
Synonyms

(2R)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acidSerine, D-D-SerineD-Serine 99% min.H-D-Ser-OHD-(+)-SerineSerine D-formD-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acidD-Serin(R)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid

Inchi
InChI=1/C3H7NO3/c4-2(1-5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1,4H2,(H,6,7)/t2-/m1/s1
InChkey
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N
Canonical Smiles
C(C(C(=O)O)N)O
Properties
Appearance
white powder
Density
1.415g/cm3
Melting Point
220℃
Boiling Point
394.8°Cat760mmHg
Flash Point
192.6°C
Alpha
-14.75 o (C=10 2 N HCL)
Water
346 g/L (20℃)
Solubilities
Soluble Appearance:white crystals
Transport Information:25kgs 
Hazard Symbols:Not regulated UN NO.
Safety:S24/25
Color/Form
HEXAGONAL PLATES OR PRISMS
COLORLESS CRYSTALS
Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Storage temp
Store at RT.
Spectral properties
SPECIFIC OPTICAL ROTATION: -6.83 DEG @ 20 DEG C/D (1.5 G IN 15 G AQ SOLN); +14.45 DEG @ 25 DEG C/D (C= 0.5 G IN 5.6 NORMAL HCL)
IR: 1593 (Sadtler Research Laboratories IR Grating Collection)
NMR: 9189 (Sadtler Research Laboratories Spectral Collection)
MASS: 4017 (National Bureau of Standards EPA-NIH Mass Spectra Data Base, NSRDS-NBS-63)
Safety and Handling
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
R36/37/38
Safety Statements
S24/25
Formulations/Preparations
Flavor, food and pharmaceutical grades; USP and FCC grades
Exposure Standards and Regulations
Manufacturers, packers, and distributors of drug and drug products for human use are responsible for complying with the labeling, certification, and usage requirements as prescribed by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended (secs 201-902, 52 Stat. 1040 et seq., as amended; 21 U.S.C. 321-392).
Specification

The D-Serine, with the cas register number 312-84-5, has other names as d-(+)-serine; d-serine; d-2-amino-3-hydroxypropionic acid; d-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid; d-beta-hydroxyalanine; h-d-ser-oh; 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid; (r)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropionic acid.

The physical characteristics of this chemical could be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: -1.58; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -4.08; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -4.08; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (8)#H bond acceptors: 4; (9)#H bond donors: 4; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (11)Polar Surface Area: 38.77; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.519; (13)Molar Refractivity: 22.54 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 74.2 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 8.93 ×10-24 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 72.2 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.415 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 192.6 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 74.56 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 394.8 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 7.17E-08 mmHg at 25°C.

This is a kind of white powder, and its water solubility is 346 g/L (20 oC). Being among the irritant chemicals, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin, and it may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. So while dealing with this chemical, you should be very cautious and had better take the following instructions. The first important thing is to wear suitable protective clothing. And avoid contact with skin and eyes, if in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. And you could also convert to the WGK Germany? 3 to get more safety information.

When comes to its usage, it is widely applied in many ways. It could be used in curing inflammatory disease, such as temple arteritis and multiple rheumatic disease; Then it could also be used in biochemical study, preparation in TCM Tissue Culture Medium, Amino Acids-like nutriceutical in medicine; Besides, it could also be as the pharmaceutic intermediate and chemical reagents.
?
As to its product categories, there are various, including amino acid derivatives; serine [ser, s]; amino acids and derivatives; alpha-amino acids; amino acids; biochemistry; amino acids; glutamate receptor; glutamate; while its raw materials are chloroacetyl chloride, 2-n-butoxyethyl methacrylate, dl-serine, and aminoacylase.

The simple way to produce this chemical is below: DL-serine reacts with chloroacetic chloride in alkaling conndition and then go through a list of process of decompressing, drying by distillation, extracting by ethyl acetate, and then have the activated carbontreatment and splitting of acylaseI, finally, you could get this chemical.

In addition, you could refer to the following information to obtain the molecular structure:
SMILES:O=C(O)[C@H](N)CO
InChI:InChI=1/C3H7NO3/c4-2(1-5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1,4H2,(H,6,7)/t2-/m1/s1 
InChIKey:MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHBH

Pack up
Octanol/Water Partition Coefficient
LogP = -3.07
Disposal Methods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Reach Info
This substance has been officially registered by enterprises.
ECHA (EU chemicals Management Agency) published the completed registration file as follows:
Completed registration file:
Registered as ubmitted Total tonnage band  
INTERMEDIATE JOINT INTERMEDIATE_USE_ONLY view >
Registered companies:
Registrant / Supplier details Latest dossier received
more >
MSDS

 Download/Modify | Technical supported by XiXisys.com. For US version, EU version (23 languages) and more, please refer to xixisys.com/en/sds/search

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 11, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 11, 2017

1.Identification

1.1GHS Product identifier

Product name D-serine

1.2Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names P1010

1.3Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4Supplier's details


Fax

1.5Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

2.2GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word.

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

2.3Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1Substances

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number Concentration
D-serine D-serine 312-84-5 none 100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state white powder
Colour no data available
Odour no data available
Melting point/ freezing point 191u00b0C(dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 231u00b0C(lit.)
Flammability no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available
Flash point 52u00b0C(lit.)
Auto-ignition temperature no data available
Decomposition temperature no data available
pH no data available
Kinematic viscosity no data available
Solubility In water:346 g/L (20 u00baC)
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) no data available
Vapour pressure no data available
Density and/or relative density 1.415g/cm3
Relative vapour density no data available
Particle characteristics no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1Reactivity

no data available

10.2Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

  • Oral: no data available
  • Inhalation: no data available
  • Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1Toxicity

  • Toxicity to fish: no data available
  • Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
  • Toxicity to algae: no data available
  • Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1UN Number

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.2UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: unknown
IMDG: unknown
IATA: unknown

14.3Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.4Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.5Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no IMDG: no IATA: no

14.6Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number
D-serine D-serine 312-84-5 none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Listed.
EC Inventory Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Not Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Not Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) Not Listed.

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