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  • Ethynyltrimethylsilane  1066-54-2
Name:Ethynyltrimethylsilane 1066-54-2
CAS No:1066-54-2

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Description

Trimethylsilylacetylene is an acetylene molecule protected on one end by the trimethylsilyl group. It is popularly used in alkynylations, e.g. the Sonogashira reaction. After desilylation (e.g. with TBAF), the ethynyl group is introduced. Using a protected alkyne, as opposed to acetylene gas, prevents further (undesired) coupling reactions and also has the benefit of being a liquid.
This compound is commercially available. It may also be prepared in a manner similar to other silyl compounds: deprotonation of acetylene with a Grignard reagent, followed by reaction with trimethylsilyl chloride.

Basic Info

Chemical Name Ethynyltrimethylsilane
Synonyms

ethynyl(trimethyl)silane;(Trimethylsilyl)Acetylene;TriMethylsilylacetylene;

CAS No. 1066-54-2
Molecular Formula C5H10Si
Molecular Weight 98.21840
PSA 0.00000
LogP 1.49700

Numbering system

BRN number 906752
MDL number MFCD00008569
EINECS number 213-919-9

Properties

Appearance & Physical State clear colorless liquid
Density 0.69
Boiling Point 53ºC
Melting Point >0ºC
Flash Point -34ºC
Refractive Index 1.3873-1.3903
Water Solubility reacts
Stability Materials containing similar functional groups can decompose at elevated temperatures. Has not been fully evaluated.
Storage Condition 2-8ºC
Vapor Pressure 4.18 psi ( 20 °C)

Safety Info

Hazard Class 3
Safety Statements S16-S26-S36
HS Code 29310095
Packing Group II
WGK Germany -
RIDADR UN 1993
Risk Statements R11; R36/37/38
Hazard Codes F
Symbol GHS02, GHS07
Hazard Declaration H225; H315; H319; H335
Caution Statement P210; P261; P305 + P351 + P338
Signal Word Danger

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